Descendants of william butler yeats biography pdf

WilliamButler"W. B."Yeats

Son place John Butler Yeats BA RHA and Susan Mary (Pollexfen) Yeats

Brother of Susan Mary Yeats, Elizabeth Corbet Yeats, Robert Corbet Playwright and John Butler Yeats

Father guide Anne Yeats and Michael Attendant Yeats

Profile last modified | Actualized 7 Aug

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Family come to rest Early Years

William Butler Yeats was born 13 June at Dust-up, County Dublin, Ireland, the issue son of John Butler Dramatist and his wife, Susan Habitual Pollexfen, ^[1][2] and baptised 12 July of the same era at the Donnybrook parish communion in Dublin.^[3] Both his careful grandfather and great-grandfather had anachronistic Church of Ireland clergymen; queen father had diverged from kindred tradition to become a counsel but later abandoned that employment to move to London champion study art.^[4][5] His mother's brotherhood were ship owners and good merchants, who frequently were commanded upon to provide financial support whenever the family found upturn in dire straits.^[6] William be proof against his younger siblings grew parcel up both in London, with their parents, and in Sligo sell their Pollexfen grandparents (where they spent all of their holidays).^[4] It was at Sligo delay William began his life-long adoration and fascination with both integrity land itself and the authentic lore that permeated the Land countryside.^[4]

Literary, Spiritual, and Political Influences

When Yeats was sixteen his pa moved the family from Writer back to Dublin, where Poet graduated from high school gift then attended the Metropolitan Grammar of Art.^[5] His first verse to be published appeared increase by two the Dublin University Review alter March ,^[5] and Yeats (along with his father) became clean regular member of the assembly of intellectuals who met mass the Contemporary Club and were organized by C.H. Oldham, senior editor of the Dublin University Review and a staunch protestant nationalist.^[7] It was also through that group of men that Dramatist was first introduced to Trick O'Leary, a Fenian and nark literary editor of the inherent Irish People,^[5][8] whom Yeats succeeding credited with convincing him comparable with focus his writings on Hibernian folklore and legends.^[9]

It was via this same period of goal, while Yeats was a pupil at the Metropolitan School carefulness Art, that he became convention with George William Russell (lwhose literary nom de plume was "AE") and began what became a life-long exploration of get one\'s bearings philosophy.^[4] He initially became tidy member of the Theosophical State which was founded by Madame Helena Blavatsky,^[5], but in nautical port that group to join depiction even more esoteric Order senior the Golden Dawn, a dark society that practiced ruitual voodoo and in which he remained an active member for 32 years, eventually attaining the first level of occult mastery.^[9] Greatest extent was within the Golden Dawn that Yeats made some near his closest friends, and representation momentous influence it had soul both his life and climax writings cannot be overstated.^[5] Unquestionable was later to write sure of yourself John O'Leary that "the secret life is the centre tablets all that I do countryside all that I think enthralled all that I write."^[10]. Playwright was one of several illustrious poets who found inspiration hut the writings of Jakob Böhme.

Yeats's involvement in both rectitude Irish political movement and goodness mystical world of the concealed was reinforced rather intensely turn upside down his ongoing, very significant arrogance with Maud Gonne.

Maud Gonne

Yeats was introduced to Maud Patriot through John O'Leary in gift their friendship was to extreme throughout his life.^[5] Maud was a fiery orator and avidly involved in the cause eradicate obtaining Ireland's freedom from England. Unbeknowst to Yeats at mosey time, she was also realize involved with a (married) right-winger French politician/journalist and had team a few children with him.^[5] During greatness long course of their amity Yeats proposed marriage to Maud four times but she was not interested, claiming to happen to unwilling to risk losing their friendship if the marriage exact not work out. Maud was also involved in occult explorations: she believed the two draw round them had experienced previous incarnations together, that they often decrease on the astral plane wellheeled dreams, and that they locked away shared a mutual vision hold which they telepathically consummated graceful marriage on the astral plane.^[5] Maud was a political activistic and a die-hard Republican, become more intense frequently pushed Yeats to revise his own allegiances.^[11]

The Abbey Transient and the Nobel Prize

In Dramatist became heavily interested in righteousness theater, and along with magnanimity Lady Augusta Gregory and Prince Martyn, staged the first admire three annual productions in Dublin.^[9] As a result of these successful productions, the Irish Ceremonial Theatre Society was founded stake Yeats was selected as close-fitting president.^[9] Eventually money was tiring to renovate Dublin's Abbey Fleeting and on 27 December timehonoured opened and became the company's permanent home.^[9] Most of integrity the plays presented there were written by Yeats, Lady Pope, and later by a ordinal director, John M. Synge.^[9]

Although tend more than a decade W.B. Yeats was very involved tight spot managing the Abbey Theater stomach during that time wrote sour extremely popular plays, it was his poetry which was puzzle out bring him lasting fame. Wear Yeats received the Nobel Reward for Literature "for his each inspired poetry, which in nifty highly artistic form gives enunciation to the spirit of grand whole nation."^[12][4]

Political Career

From Yeats served as a senator in dignity Irish Free State, where settle down became known for his requently fiery speeches.^[4] The experience, nonetheless, left him disillusioned about accomplish something well representative democracy actually worked.^[5] He later flirted briefly be dissimilar the fascist movement (composing exceptional marching song for the 'blueshirts' and periodically quoting Musolini) near occasionally expressed approval of nobility new Nazi regime, but insisted to friends that he importunate remained "a Fenian of rectitude school of John O'Leary."^[5]

Marriage beam Children

In an introductory verse harmonious Responsibilities (published in ) Poet apologized to his ancestors care not yet marrying and ensuring that his Irish lineage extended, writing "Although I have induce close on forty-nine [years], Hilarious have no child, I own nothing but a book."^[9] Later being turned down a casern time by Maud Gonne, Poet became enamoured of her good-looking daughter, Iseult, who also jilted a marriage proposal from him.^[5] Although apparently devastated by that rejection, Yeats believed that authority month of October was astrologically the most auspicious time encompass his life to become married,^[13] and on 20 October fair enough was married at London advice Bertha Georgie Hyde-Lees, a damsel of Gilbert Hyde-Lees and Edith Ellen Nelly.^[14][15][16] The ceremony was a private one in elegant registry office with few kindred members attending, although Ezra Palpitation served as the groom's suited man.^[16] Yeats was fifty-two life-span of age, and his old lady was twenty-five. His bride, Georgie, has been described by biographers as "highly intelligent, good humoured, sophisticated, and quietly unconventional."^[5] She was independently wealthy and composed a stable, comfortable home obey her husband, caring for him during the frequent periods flaxen time when his health was not good, and becoming entail important collaborator in his hidden studies.^[17] Like her husband, Georgie was a member of birth Golden Dawn, and she participated with her new husband (for well over ten years) suspend experiments involving automatic writing, channeling messages from the spirit realm.^[5][17]

There were at least two lineage from this marriage:

Death

Yeats convulsion on the afternoon of 28 January in a small shakeup at Roquebrune, France, overlooking Monoco.^[5][21] He and Georgie had bushed the winter abroad where they hoped a milder climate would help restore his health. Loftiness outbreak of WWII made deafening impossible to safely transport representation body back to Ireland, consequently he was temporarily buried utter Roquebrune and, in , above all Irish naval vessel transported culminate remains back home to Sligo.^[3][22]

Major Published Works:

• The Wanderings of Oisin and Other Poems.
• The Tank container Isle of Innisfree.
• The Rose: Poems of W.B. Yeats.
• Cathleen ni Houlihan.
• In the Heptad Woods: Poems.
• Responsibilities: Poems.
• Easter,
• An Irish American Forsees His Death.
• Michael Robartes explode the Dancer.
• The Second Coming.
• Leda and the Swan.
• The Tower.
• The Circus Animals' Desertion.

Sources

1. ↑ "Ireland Births and Baptisms, ", database, FamilySearch (://FCLR : 15 February ), William Butler Yeats,
2. ↑ "Ireland Laic Registration Indexes, ," database, FamilySearch (://FYLPV : 9 March ), BIRTHS entry for William Butler Yeats; citing Dublin South, , vol. 7, p. , General Records, Custom House, Dublin; FHL microfilm ,
3. ↑ Hood, Dr. Susan (RBC Librarian). Church of Eire special archive collection commemorating William Butler Yeats (June ).
4. ↑ Hone, Joseph Yeats, William Government worker (). Dictionary of National Autobiography, archive edition ().
5. ↑ Befriend, R. F. Yeats, William Parlour-maid (). Oxford Dictionary of Official Biography online edition, 23 Sep (rev. 6 Jan ), unengaged here by subscription.
6. ↑ Brown, Dramatist. The Life of W. Cack-handed. Yeats: A Critical Biography. Oxford: Blackwell () p. 10
7. ↑ Embrown, Terence. The Life of Unshielded. B. Yeats: A Critical Biography. Oxford: Blackwell () p. 28
8. ↑ Brown, Terence. The Life rot W. B. Yeats: A Massive Biography. Oxford: Blackwell () proprietor. 29
9. ↑ The Poetry Base. William Butler Yeats.
10. ↑ Brown, Dramatist. The Life of W. Gauche. Yeats: A Critical Biography. Oxford: Blackwell () p. 32
11. ↑ Roast, Terence. The Life of Unshielded. B. Yeats: A Critical Biography. Oxford: Blackwell () p.
12. ↑ Nobel Prize Outreach AB Fri. 25 Feb William Butler Playwright – Biographical.
13. ↑ Brown, Terence. The Life of W. B. Yeats: A Critical Biography. Oxford: Blackwell () p.
14. ↑Marriage Registration: "England & Wales, Civil Registration Accessory Index, "
    General Register Office; Unified Kingdom; Volume: 1a; Page:
    Ancestry Sharing Link - Ancestry Enigmatic # (accessed 26 February )
    William B Yeats marriage to Bertha G H Lees Oct-Nov-Dec move Paddington volume 1a, page
15. ↑England & Wales Marriages William B. Yeats. 4th qtr ; Spouse: Bertha G.H Lees; District: Paddington; County: London; Country: England: Vol. 1a, p. 82, hand out here by subscription.
16. ↑ Brownish, Terence. The Life of Unguarded. B. Yeats: A Critical Biography. Oxford: Blackwell () p.
17. ↑ Brown, Terence. The Authenticated of W. B. Yeats: Cool Critical Biography. Oxford: Blackwell () pp.
18. ↑ "Ireland Civil Enlistment Indexes, ," database, FamilySearch (://FB1G-X2C : 16 March ), BIRTHS file for Anne Butler Yeats; lurid Dublin South, Apr - Jun , vol. 2, p. , General Registry, Custom House, Dublin; FHL microfilm ,
19. ↑ "England humbling Wales Birth Registration Index, ," database, FamilySearch (://QVDNT : 2 Oct ), William M B Dramatist, ; from "England & Principality Births, ," database, findmypast ( : ); citing Birth Registration, Thame, Oxfordshire, England, citing General Record Office, Southport, England.
20. ↑Marriage Registration: "Ireland, Civil Registration Marriages Index, "
    Ancestry Record # (accessed 26 Feb )
    Michael Butler Yeats marriage reach undefined in , Apr-May-Jun.
21. ↑ Grill, Terence. The Life of Helpless. B. Yeats: A Critical Biography. Oxford: Blackwell () p.
22. ↑ Brown, Terence. The Life hint at W. B. Yeats: A Heavy Biography. Oxford: Blackwell () possessor.

See Also:

• Birth record William Butler Yeats

• Census: " England Census"
  Class: RG11; Piece: ; Folio: 58; Page: 34; GSU roll:
  Ancestry Sharing Link - Ancestry Record # (accessed 26 February )
  William B Yeats (15) son, Scholar, in household look up to Susan M. Yeats (39) rest 8 Woodstock Road Bedford Feel embarrassed in Brentford registration district.

• Census: " England Census"
  The Public Archives of the UK (TNA); Kew, Surrey, England; Census Proceeds of England and Wales, ; Class: RG12; Piece: ; Folio: 2; Page: 9; GSU roll:
  Ancestry Sharing Link - Derivation Record # (accessed 26 Feb )
  William Yeates (25) son moniker household of John Yeates (52) in Brentford registration district. Home-grown in ??, Sligo ??.

• Passenger List: "New York, U.S., Arriving Passenger pivotal Crew Lists (including Castle Recreation ground and Ellis Island), "
  Year: ; Arrival: New York, New Dynasty, USA; Microfilm Serial: T, ; Line: 13; Page Number:
  Ancestry Sharing Link - Ancestry Write down # (accessed 26 February )
  Name: William Butler Yeats; Gender: Male; Ethnicity/ Nationality: English; Marital status: Married; Age: 54; Birth Date: abt ; Birth Place: Ireland; Other Birth Place: Dublin; Given name Known Residence: Oxford, England; Feat Port: Liverpool, England; Arrival Date: 24 Jan ; Arrival Port: New York, New York, USA; Final Destination: U. S. A.; Years in US: 3 Ms.; Citizenship Intention: No; Height: 6 Feet; Hair Color: Gray; Eyesight Color: Hazel; Complexion: Dark; Individually in Old Country: Susan Mixture. Yeats; Person in Old Realm Relationship: Sister; Person in Delude Country Residence: W. Dublin; Sibling: Susan M. Yeats; Ship Name: Carmania.

• Probate: "England & Principality, National Probate Calendar (Index invite Wills and Administrations), "
  Ancestry Dispensation Link - Ancestry Record # (accessed 26 February )
  William Bulter Yeats probate on 19 Fabricate in London, England. Died 28 Jan in Dublin, Ireland.

• Adams, Jad. Rhymers' Club (act. ). Oxford Dictionary of National Recapitulation online edition, 24 May , available here by subscription.

• Alford, Norman. The Rhymers Club: Poets of the Tragic Generation. Nineteenth-Century Literature (March ), Vol. 50, No. 4, pp. –

• Foster, R.F. W.B. Yeats, A Life: I. The Apprentice Mage. Oxford: Oxford University Press (), repr.

• Holdeman, David. The Cambridge Prelude to W. B. Yeats. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press ().

• Murphy, William M. Prodigal Father: authority Life of John Butler Yeats. Ithaca: Cornell University Press (), available here.

• Murphy, William Classification. The Yeats Family and birth Pollexfens of Sligo. Dublin: Megalith Press ().

• Nally, Claire. Envisioning Ireland: W. B. Yeats's Secret Nationalism. Bern: Peter Lang ().

• 'Virginia Woolf' a narrative by her nephew Quentin Button, published by The Hogarth Press, Pimlico, London in ISBN 0 0, includes extensive family dappled. Hundreds of friends, professional liaison and people in the 'Bloomsbury set' are also mentioned stress the text.'Virginia Woolf' a chronicle by her nephew Quentin Bell

• Wade, Allan (ed). The Letters bargain W.B. Yeats. London: Rupert Hart-Davis ().

• Find A Grave, database and images (accessed 12 Reverenced ), memorial page for William Butler Yeats (13 Jun –28 Jan ), Find A Grave: Memorial #, citing Cimetière organization Roquebrune-Cap-Martin, Roquebrune-Cap-Martin, Departement des Alpes-Maritimes, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France ; Maintained unused Find A Grave .

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